gastrosurf
Posted 11.29AM
Sat 22 Mar 2008
I've never heard of any agreed protocol on this - most shop-bought products state both, but a lot of recipes don't make any such distinction.
If unsure, I would suggest checking the item at minus 10% of the stated cooking time.
Just to complicate things a little further, there are different types of fan ovens: the basic fan oven has a fan that helps the hot air to circulate, others have a fan that also blows hot air into the oven, and some of the more expensive ovens have more that one fan and raise the temperature very quickly by created a hot air stream.
I always think an oven thermometer helps you to get to know your oven - it's not unusual for an oven to run at plus or minus 10% of the setting on the dial.
I also sometimes use a probe that has a metal braid which links to a thermometer that sits outside of the oven - which I find is really useful, especially when the item needs to reach a certain temperature, such as chicken, or when re-heating food that needs to reach a certain temperature to kill off bacteria.
Sorry I can't be of more help - I think the best answer is to keep a close eye on things in the latter stages of cooking, particularly with cakes and pastries.